According to an old proverb, never put all eggs in one basket. You must invest in different sectors to ensure stability in your economic condition. It will keep you economically stable even if one of your investments does not respond as per your expectations. Similar is the condition with economic diversification for the economy of a country.
REASONS TO HAVE A DIVERSIFIED ECONOMY
Simultaneous support to various types of businesses can be one of the main benefits of a diversified economy. For instance, lumber yards for construction companies or stores of office supplies for large offices or grocery stores for families, etc. can meet their needs whenever required.
Similarly, an economy can move consistently with a continuous increase in economic activities created by a diversified economy. It will help in growing the economy continuously by supporting each other.
The industries supporting the economy can also grow as more businesses will open up to support them. In a diversified economy, there can be many people involved in different economic activities like operating schools, daycare centers, pediatricians and construction companies, etc. They support each other by providing services and products according to the growing needs of the community. The economy will get more opportunities to meet the needs of a growing community.
ADVANTAGES OF DIVERSIFICATION OF ECONOMY
Flexibility is one of the most important advantages of a diversified economy. That’s why having rigid rules can be disadvantageous. The economic health of a community cannot be attached to one sector of a market or an industry. It means that the economic condition of a region cannot be affected by the blowing economic conditions whether it is the fall in the price of grains or oil. It will help in preventing steep fall and huge suspension in the prices of properties and protecting the economic potentials of other industries. With time communities can continue to move forward to improve their future by absorbing the impact of economic downfalls.
Innovation is another benefit of diversification of the economy. In a diversified economy, companies will not only support each other for making profits but also provide them new ideas for developing new products. In this situation, a business can develop tools and instruments if a business besides it grows. They can also increase their profits by improving the speed of their operations.
WHAT IS KNOWN AS A HEALTHY ECONOMY?
If an economy includes business opportunities of all levels, small, medium, and big, then it can be said a healthy economy. Mid and small-sized businesses like retailers of clothing, and grocery stores, etc. can be supported by the major industries like agriculture, oil, education, and healthcare. Similarly, small and mid-size businesses can support major businesses by starting businesses like gas stations, food stores, house cleaning services, and florists, etc. In this way, in a diversified economy businesses of all levels support each other by providing goods and services required by them.
Thus, for stability in an economy economic diversification is very essential.
Mudar had finished his degree in business with major in economics. He travels around to discover different places and to also see and study them up close.